{"id":3822,"date":"2021-03-11T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-11T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.efeshukuk.com\/?p=3822"},"modified":"2021-06-24T09:21:17","modified_gmt":"2021-06-24T06:21:17","slug":"bosanma-davasi-yetkili-mahkeme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/efeshukuk.com\/en\/bosanma-davasi-yetkili-mahkeme\/","title":{"rendered":"Which court has jurisdiction in divorce cases? Where should a divorce case be filed?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Bo\u015fanma<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Competent Court in Divorce Cases | Where Should a Divorce Case Be Filed? | Family Law<\/a> | Divorce Case | Divorce Lawyer | Female Lawyer | Lawyer in Izmir | Law Firm in Izmir | Efes Law Firm<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Parties Authorized to File for Divorce<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

In a divorce case, the party initiating the proceedings is usually the aggrieved party due to the grounds for divorce, while the defendant is the spouse who caused these grounds for divorce. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The right to initiate divorce proceedings is considered a personal right. Only spouses who are married have the capacity to exercise this right.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Court with jurisdiction over divorce cases.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The first thing to determine when filing for divorce is which court has jurisdiction; Law on the Establishment, Duties and Trial Procedures of Family Courts<\/strong> kapsam\u0131nda T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanunu’nun bo\u015fanma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin de d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Aile Hukuku’ndan do\u011fan uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klarda Aile Mahkemeleri g\u00f6revli k\u0131l\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla a\u00e7acak oldu\u011funuz bir bo\u015fanma davas\u0131n\u0131n yetkili aile mahkemelerine yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The duties of family courts<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Article 4<\/a>– Aile mahkemeleri, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki dava ve i\u015fleri g\u00f6r\u00fcrler: 22.11.2001 tarihli ve 4721 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Meden\u00ee Kanununun \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc K\u0131s\u0131m hari\u00e7 olmak \u00fczere \u0130kinci Kitab\u0131 ile 3.12.2001 tarihli ve 4722 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Meden\u00ee Kanununun Y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve Uygulama \u015eekli Hakk\u0131nda Kanuna g\u00f6re aile hukukundan do\u011fan dava ve i\u015fler,(2) 20.5.1982 tarihli ve 2675 say\u0131l\u0131 Milletleraras\u0131 \u00d6zel Hukuk ve Usul Hukuku Hakk\u0131nda Kanuna g\u00f6re aile hukukuna ili\u015fkin yabanc\u0131 mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131ma ve tenfizi, Kanunlarla verilen di\u011fer g\u00f6revler<\/span>.<\/p>Law on the Establishment, Duties and Trial Procedures of Family Courts<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Court with Jurisdiction in Divorce Cases<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

One of the important issues to determine when filing for divorce is the court where the case will be filed; according to the Turkish Civil Code, it can be filed in the court of the place of residence of one of the spouses or in the court of the place where they lived together for the last six months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II. Authority<\/strong>
Article 168<\/a>– Bo\u015fanma veya ayr\u0131l\u0131k davalar\u0131nda yetkili mahkeme, e\u015flerden birinin yerle\u015fim yeri veya davadan \u00f6nce son defa alt\u0131 aydan beri birlikte oturduklar\u0131 yer mahkemesidir.<\/span><\/p>Turkish Civil Code<\/a><\/strong><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

The competent court if the parties reside abroad.<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Although the province of residence is chosen as the court to be heard in the case, if the parties are located abroad, the cases can be filed in Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cases concerning the personal status of Turks
ARTICLE 41 \u2013<\/strong> (1) Cases concerning the personal status of Turkish citizens shall be heard in the competent court in T\u00fcrkiye, if not filed or cannot be filed in foreign courts, or if there is no competent court in Turkey, in the court of the place where the person resides, or if the person does not reside in T\u00fcrkiye, in the court of the last place of residence in T\u00fcrkiye, or if there is no competent court in Turkey, in one of the courts of Ankara, Istanbul or Izmir.<\/span><\/p>Law on International Private Law and Procedural Law<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

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